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Notes on video lecture:
The Increasing Greekification of Roman Temple Building
Notes taken by Edward Tanguay on January 21, 2014 (go to class or lectures)


Choose from these words to fill the blanks below:
hearth, Hestia, cella, Corinthian, coffering, Vesta, Ionic, 80, bemoaning, 146, fire, marble, low, severe, staircase
Temple of in Tivoli
beautifully situated
built BC
a round temple and temples of Vesta were round so tended to be called by scholars "Temple of Vesta"
this is as Greek as we have gotten so far
Greeks liked round temples
round structure
base
free-standing columns
Temple of Vesta in Tivoli has higher podium
on on side, so has a kind of facade orientation, some Etruscan characteristics
is of the order, last of Greek orders
supporting a frieze
used concrete for the
Corinthian capitals
spiral volutes
much smaller
acanthus plant, grow all over Italy
while Greeks used Doric and Ionic exclusively, Romans decided that the Corinthian capital is their capital for their columns
decorative
looks the best from the most vantage points
Doris order is
order looks good only from certain angles
of the ceiling, series of square elements to give an appearance of depth in the ceiling
BC, Romans had already put up a temple near the Tiber that was made entirely of marble, imported marble
Romans were building more and more ornate temples
some conservatives of the time were that the Romans had moved away from Etruscan temples of mud-brick and becoming too ostentatious
"Let us feel that conflagration to have been the will of heaven, and its purpose not to destroy the temple of Almighty Jupiter, but to demand of us one more splendid and magnificent."
this meant: more Greek, more Greek looking, more , even Sulla stole 15 meter columns from Athens to rebuilt the Temple of Jupiter
the goddess Vesta
goddess of the , home, and family
symbolized by the sacred that burned at her hearth and temples
Greek equivalent: