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- A History of the World since 1300 (67)
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Notes on video lecture:
Augustus and Luna Marble
Notes taken by Edward Tanguay on February 16, 2014 (go to class or lectures)


Choose from these words to fill the blanks below:
nephew, assassination, supreme, difficult, Sarzana, Actium, marble, temples, Philippi, Lepidus
Mark Antony and Octavian
44 BC: Caesar's , Mark Antony rises to power
Octavian was only 19 and grand of Caesar, tries to overthrow him and fails
43 BC: Octavian, Mark Antony, and form Second Triumvirate
42 BC: Octavian and Antony join military forces and defeat Cassius and Brutus at the Battle of
Mark Antony joins Cleopatra
Octavian realizes Antony is distracted, a perfect time to reach for power
31 BC: defeats Antony and Cleopatra at the Battle of
Antony and Cleopatra commit suicide
Augustus
27 BC: Octavian becomes Augustus
14 AD: Octavian dies still as emperor
was transformed into a god as Caesar had been
leaves documents:
"I found Rome a city of brick and left it a city of "
much truth to this
lists dozens of building projects he was involved in
82 that he either restored or built in Rome itself
gives a sense of Octavian's building objectives
some of the buildings still survive
rebuilds Rome in the model of Athens in ancient Greece
a high quality marble was available to Rome in close proximity
before this there had been some flirtation with marble from foreign quarries, and they made faux marble walls, but real marble was to obtain
began to mine the marble from Luna (present day Carrara, near present day ), same quarry used centuries later by Michelangelo
since it was on the coast, it was fairly easy to load it and transport it to Rome
Carrara today
still have marble exhibition, compete for sculpting prizes
Vocabulary:
paramour, n. [PAIR-ah-moor] a lover, especially an illicit lover, either male or female ⇒ "Mark Antony takes up with Cleopatra and joins her in Egypt where he spends a good deal of his time in the eastern part of the empire with his paramour." |
Flashcards:
where did Augustus get his marble to turn Rome into a "city of marble"
Luna, present day Carrara