The Learn Tracker
...life-long learning: structured, organized, searchable...
919
Lectures Watched
Since January 1, 2014
Hundreds of free, self-paced university courses available:
my recommendations here
Peruse my collection of 275
influential people of the past.
View My Class Notes via:
Receive My Class Notes via E-Mail:

VIEW ARCHIVE

Contact Me via E-Mail:
edward [at] tanguay.info
Notes on video lecture:
European Names for China
Notes taken by Edward Tanguay on February 18, 2017 (go to class or lectures)
Choose from these words to fill the blanks below:
Serica, Venetian, classical, Zhongguo, Suleiman, intellectual, Warring, Battuta, 1136, dynasty, Matteo, Ptolemy, heaven, Ottoman, Tang, products, Tudela, Asia, political, Romans, Islamic, themselves, Ming, Moroccan
•
China didn't enter the                          landscape in Europe until the end of the 16th century
•
Chinese                      didn't refer to the territory as such
•
260 BCE                States of China
•
Qin
•
Wei
•
Han
•
Chu
•
Qi
•
Zhao
•
Yan
•
the center states called themselves                 
•
the cultural and political nucleus of the civilized Chinese world
•
         AD first European map of Chinese territory
•
but did not provide a general name for China
•
for the Chinese, China was a cultural entity that was above the                    state
•
the most common name was "tian xia" meaning "everything under             "
•
appears mainly in the                    texts
•
historical records named China after the reigning               
•
Han (206 BCE - 220 CE)
•
         (618-907)
•
Yuan (1271–1368)
•
Ming (1368-1644)
•
by the 15th century, the Chinese referred to themselves as Da          (the Great Ming)
•
"Da Ming" and "Da Ming Hai" was the name given for China and the China sea on              Ricci's map
•
name for China in the                world
•
as-Sin
•
travelers who referred to China
•
Ibn               
•
a medieval                  traveler and scholar, who is widely recognized as one of the greatest travelers of all time
•
known for his extensive travels, accounts of which were published in his Travels
•
visited most of the known Islamic world as well as many non-Muslim lands
•
journeys included trips to North Africa, the Horn of Africa, West Africa, Middle East, India, Central Asia, Southeast Asia and China
•
                 I (1494-1566)
•
was the tenth and longest-reigning sultan of the                Empire from 1520 to his death in 1566
•
in his administration, the Ottoman state ruled over 15 to 25 million people
•
Benjamin of              (1130-1173)
•
a medieval Jewish traveler who visited Europe, Asia, and Africa in the 12th century
•
vivid descriptions of western          preceded those of Marco Polo by a hundred years
•
talked of vessels coming from Zin (China)
•
Marco Polo(1254-1324)
•
a                  merchant traveller and citizen of the Venice Republic whose travels are recorded in Livres des merveilles du monde
•
from an outsider's point of view, there was no one name for China
•
China was first known by the West for its                 
•
silk was seen by the Western world as coming from a place which the              named after its product
•
silk came from             , one of the easternmost countries of Asia known to the Ancient Greek and Roman geographers
•
silk retains in most European languages the initial "s" sound
•
Serica is to be found in               's map of the oikoumene
European Names for China
The Etymology of the Name Europe