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Notes on video lecture:
1890-1914: Savage Wars of Peace
Notes taken by Edward Tanguay on April 4, 2017 (go to class or lectures)
Choose from these words to fill the blanks below:
pacification, prisoners, arable, civilians, gold, London, wells, disease, Herero, famine, Dutch, ethical, Spain, concentration, precarious, societies, Victorian, possibility, WWI, guerilla, extermination, towns, incorporation, plenty, Europe, disenchantment
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latter half of the 19th century
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a long Victorian boom
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represented a dynamic of a great production and circulation of             
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new ideas
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effervescence
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a feeling of                       
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population growth increasing
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intensified interdependence between societies
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the world had a center, located in             
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the British economy, and              in particular
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capitalist frontiers spread into hinterlands
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tribe-like people's displaced
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animals displaced, e.g. buffaloes, tigers, elephants
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in spite of the bounty produced by the                    boom, not all was so euphoric
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by 1914 there was an important distemper, a                             
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there were many anxieties about it before        brought it down
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regimes were much more fragile and                      than we realize
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anti-colonial struggles
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against core metropolitan societies radiating out of Europe
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fighting against forced and involuntary                           
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protests against the elites in countries to be able to be able tot take part in the bounty of globalization
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capitalization produced surpluses but it was unevenly distributed
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Cubans fighting           
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one of the last of first round of colonies fighting for their independence
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Cuban and Filipino efforts
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using new models of warfare
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anticipated what would happen later
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imperial armies poised again local                  movements
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over the 20th century, warfare evolved from being the classical story of organized armies to confrontation between less organized groups
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blurs the boundaries between combatants and                   
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implications for how we understand total war
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guerilla forces draw their sustenance from villages and           
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intentionally blur the line between civilian and combatant
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imperial armies are struggling against civilians
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they find themselves waging wars not against armies but entire                   
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often involves warfare of armies against civilians
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1898 Cuba
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first mention of                            camp
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attempt to fight guerilla warfare, isolating rural people from the insurgents who were waging unconventional warfare against imperial armies
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savage wars of peace, spread from 1890s onward
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African upheavals
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South Africa
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uprising on the part of the descendants of the            settlers, the Voortrekkers, against the British rulers
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Boer Republics
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The Orange Free State
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         had been discovered
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British called this a war of                         
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a kind of warfare people had never seen before
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fighting Boer guerillas: villagers, civilians
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much                controversy
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the war ended with a compromise, which later led to Apartheid
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Germany
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Namibia
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extermination practices deployed by armies
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the              people rose up against the German colonialists
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land-grabbing efforts on the part of the German government
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what we would now call ethnic cleansing or ethnic                           
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creating camps and allowing                to spread in such a way that it would destroy native populations
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the images where horrific
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             lands were cleared
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those who resisted had their            poisoned
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General von Trotha: "All the Herero must leave the land. If they refuse, then I will force them to do it with the big guns. Any Herero found within German borders, with or without a gun, will be shot. No                    will be taken. This is my decision for the Herero people."
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Kipling:
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"Take up the White Man's burden, the savage wars of peace. Fill full the mouth of              and bid the sickness cease. And when your goal is nearest the end for others sought, watch sloth and heathen folly bring all your hopes to nought."

Spelling Corrections:

buffalos ⇒ buffaloes
decendants ⇒ descendants
Columbus and the New World
1500-1700 Indian Ocean Trading system
Da Gama, Pepper and World History
Portuguese Indian Ocean Empire
16th Century Colonialism Fueling European Violence
Global Food: European Sugar, Caribbean Plantations, African Slaves
16th and 17th Century Merchant Trading Companies
17th Century Interdependence of Trade and Investment
Francis Drake and Mercantilist Wars
The Apex and Erosion of the Mughal Empire
The Treaty of Westphalia as the Hinge of Modern History
The Influence of Silver on the Ming Dynasty
Political Reverberations of Ming Consolidation
18th China Resurgent as Qing Dynasty
18th Century Tea Trade, Leisure Time, and the Spread of Knowledge
Cook and Clive: Discoverers, Collectors and Conquerors of the Enlightenment
Strains on the Universality of the Enlightenment
The Enlightenment, Empire, and Colonization: Burke vs. Hastings
Enlightenment or Empire
18th Century Land Grabbing
The Industrial Revolution and the Transition of Non-Renewable Energy
The Seven Years' War and Colonial Revolutions
Napoleon, Spain, the Colonies, and Imperial Crises
Human Rights and the Meaning of Membership within Societies
Napoleon, New Nations, and Total War
The Ottoman Empire's 19th Century Tanzimat Reform
The Early 19th Century Market Revolution
The Global Upheavals of the Mid-19th Century
The Train, the Rifle, and the Industrial Revolution
Transition in India: Last of the Mughals
The Indian Rebellion of 1857 and Its Ramifications
Darwin's Effect on 19th Century Ideas
Factors Which Led to the Solidifying of Nation States
1868 Japan: The Meiji Restoration
1871: Germany Becomes a Nation
North American Nation-Building
19th Century Changing Concepts of Labor
The Benefits of Comparative Advantage
Migration after the Age of Revolutions
Creating 19th Century Global Free Trade
The Expanding 19th Century Capitalist System
The Second Industrial Revolution
The Closing of the American Frontier
Africa's Second Imperial Wave
Early 20th Century American Imperialism
1894-1905: Japan's Imperial Wave in Asia
Rashid Rida and 19th Century Islamic Modernization
19th Century Pan-Islam and Zionism Movements
19th Century Global Export-Led Growth
Indian Wars and Mass Slaughter of Bison
The Suez Canal's Effect on the Malayan Tiger
1890-1914: Savage Wars of Peace
1900-1909: Russian and Turkish Dynasties
1899-1911 The End of the Qing Dynasty
The 1910 Mexican Revolution
The Panic of 1907
Turn-of-the-Century Civilization and its Discontents
20th Century Questioning of Reason
Late 19th Century Anxieties of Race
The First World War
The End of WWI and the Attempt at Global Peace
The Influenza Pandemic of 1918-1919
The Wilson-Lenin Moment
1919 Self-Determination Movements in India
Post-WWI European Peace and Global Colonial Upheaval
1929 Economic Collapse
Changes in Capitalism between the Wars
1918-1945 Rethinking Economies